Posts Tagged commercial surrogacy
Surrogacy India – A Much Better Option
Posted by in Pregnancy on September 25th, 2009
Surrogacy is one of the latest additions to India’s growing outsourcing business. It serves foreign couples seeking surrogate mothers in India. Relative affordability combined with loose legal restrictions makes India an ideal choice. A large number of prospective parents abroad and high rates of compensation for willing Indian birth mothers ensure an ever growing pool of suppliers for the industry.
Surrogacy charges in India are approximately a fraction of what these are in the developed countries. It is as low as one tenth of the costs incurred in U.S. or U.K. In the United States for example, a surrogate mother is generally paid $10000 and the agency is also given around $30000. In India however, the entire cost from expenses to birth ranges from $2500–$6500. Commercial surrogacy is legal in India since 2002; so there are not many legal issues and complications involved. The increasing number of Indians who speak English and the availability of fairly advanced medical technology in India further enable the nation to stand out from other potential lower cost countries.
While helping to realize the dream of starting a family for a client, it is important to ensure the health and happiness of the surrogate mother as well as the expectant couple. The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has set guidelines for surrogacy. These suggest that the surrogate and the expectant must necessarily draw up an agreement. It also states that a surrogate mother should not be over 45 years of age and must be tested seronegative for HIV. A relative, a known person, as well as a person unknown to the couple may act as a surrogate mother but no woman may act as a surrogate more than thrice in her lifetime. However these guidelines have no legal validity. The Indian govt. should regulate IVF and related assisted reproductive technologies which may provide some legal protection for couples when they go for surrogacy treatment. Similarly there should also be certain laws to protect the rights of the surrogate mother and prevent her from being exploited. This will help curb injustice and promote fair practice.
Indian surrogacy is already a $445 million-a-year business. There are no official estimates on the number of surrogate births in India, but the ICMR predicts that commercial surrogacy will grow into a nearly $US6 billion-per-year industry. But since a country like India has available surrogates mostly belonging to the lower strata, concerns of health become a serious issue. So a commissioning couple must ascertain the health and medical condition of the person before agreeing on a surrogate mother.
India is emerging as a leader in international surrogacy and a major destination in surrogacy related medical tourism. Indian surrogates have been increasingly popular with infertile couples in the industrialized nations. While some critics’ visions of baby farms are unrealistic, the rapidly growing business may promote the transition of surrogacy from an uncommon medical procedure to an option of convenience.
James Johnson has years of experience in the field of Medical tourism.He guides you through various treatment options available to help you.To know more about IVF treatment,IVF Clinics,Surrogacy India,Weight loss surgery and more, Visit www.surgeryunlimited.com
Article Source: Surrogacy India – A Much Better Option
Surrogacy: A growing trend
Posted by in Pregnancy on August 4th, 2009
Surrogacy is an alternate form of reproduction which is employed by couples in cases of infertility or any other medical issue which may curb the chances of the woman in the equation becoming pregnant. Other reasons may arise when a woman although fertile does not wish to become a mother or even in cases of single males or females who intend to become parents.
Surrogacy is the process where a woman agrees to become pregnant on another’s behalf. The woman is either contact by a legally authorised surrogacy agency or even personally. In most cases, the couple in question agrees to bear all costs involving the birth of the child.
Surrogacy might be classified as being of various kinds. First there is straight surrogacy where a biological mother agrees to hand over her child to a couple in lieu of money. In this case, the surrogate mother has to relinquish all claims on the child. The sperm in this case can be from the male counterpart of the commissioning couple or also from a sperm bank. The case type is gestational surrogacy which is also the host method. In this scenario the surrogate is the carrier who tends to the embryo that has been transferred to her womb. In this case, she is not the mother of the child to be born. The third kind is altruistic surrogacy when the surrogate receives no financial reward for bearing the child. In this case the intended parents only bear expenses like medical bills or cost of the hospital where the delivery takes place. The final kind of surrogacy is of the commercial kind. In this scenario, the surrogate agrees to carry the child for the intended couple or single parent in lieu of a financial reward. In addition to this the benefiting parents also bear all expenses that are incurred during the process of the pregnancy. Commercial surrogacy has been made legal in most countries. In other countries there are laws present concerning adoption issues of surrogate children also in cases of violation of agreement by any party.
Surrogates can be the friends or relatives or acquaintances of the commissioning parents or parent. However, this practice is generally looked down upon in countries like India. In India most surrogates belong to the lower classes. They do this because of income issues and in order to run their households. Many countries also have legally binding agencies who arrange surrogates for people. These agencies also help people find their perfect match by offering options. The agency charges money for such work.
Surrogacy was earlier looked down upon as a debauched practice. It however, gained popularity in the latter half of the twentieth century when the practice became fairly popular in the United States. In fact one can also find references of this practice in the Book of Genesis. Surrogacy is now becoming a viable alternative for childless people.
James Johnson has years of experience in the field of Medical tourism.He guides you through various treatment options available to help you.To know more about IVF treatment, Surrogacy overseas, Surrogacy, Weight loss surgery and more, Visit www.surgeryunlimited.com
Article Source: Surrogacy: A growing trend
Surrogacy India: Catering to the world
Posted by in Pregnancy on July 27th, 2009
Surrogacy is the method employed by couples when a woman becomes the carrier of their child. This mother can be the genetic mother of the child where the sperm is put in her ovary or she can be the gestational carrier where the embryo is placed in her womb in cases where the original woman’s womb cannot do the same. The surrogate always carries on with the process of pregnancy with the intention of relinquishing the child after birth. Surrogates usually have to go through a screening process where they are thoroughly examined for any diseases or genetic disorders. Surrogacy is considered legal in most countries including India and this process is done with the help of a recognised agency.
Surrogacy India was made legal since 2002. Moreover, with the Supreme Court’s ruling it was established that commercial surrogacy is legal in India under the Assisted Reproductive Technology (Regulation) Bill & Rules, 2008. This bill has amenities like allowing single parents having their own children through surrogates and the surrogate having no right on the child born out of the arrangement. India has a set of legislative rules that guide and direct the process of surrogacy in India.
The National Council for Medical Research in India has set up guidelines which are to be followed by medical clinics which aid the process of any kind of reproductive assistance. Moreover, there are guidelines that suggest that the surrogate and the infertile must necessarily draw up an agreement. It also states that relatives can in no way act as surrogates. It has also favourably hinted at the possibility of the couple incurring and paying for all the medical expenses and cost of living of the surrogate mother till childbirth. It also says that a surrogate mother shall have no right over the child if she is not the genetic birth. Under such circumstances the infertile couple do not need to adopt the child. However, if the surrogate mother has donated her ova then proper adoption procedures have to be followed. These guidelines however, are not laws. There is no stern surrogacy law in India to protect the right of the surrogate might lead to exploitation.
Surrogacy India is becoming increasingly popular. Surrogacy in India is an estimated 449 million dollar industry. It is also a favourable destination for outsiders as the costs incurred here are minimal compared to their own countries. It is as low as one tenth of the costs incurred in U.S. or U.K. In the United States for example, a surrogate mother is generally paid $10000 and the agency is also given around $30000. In India however, the entire cost from expenses to birth ranges from $2500–$6500. Low costs are also incurred because commercial surrogate mothers in India generally belong to the lower strata of the society.
Surrogacy India is up for legalisation under the proposed rent-a-womb law. If this is done then it help curb injustice and also promote fair practice.
James Johnson has years of experience in the field of Medical tourism.He guides you through various treatment options available to help you.To know more about Surrogacy India,Surrogacy overseas,IVF treatment Weight loss surgery and more, Visit www.surgeryunlimited.com
Article Source: Surrogacy India: Catering to the world
Surrogacy Overseas as an easy option
Posted by in Pregnancy on July 19th, 2009
Surrogacy seems to fast involving as the most means of artificial reproduction. It is of immense help to those who cannot conceive due to various medical issues or do not want to become pregnant. It is also a boon for gay or lesbian couples. Surrogacy in the first world countries however, involves lots of cost and also legal hassles. The costs range from financial reward to the surrogate, to medical expenses to the amount that is to be given to the agency. The laws in these countries are also very stringent. For example, in the United States, costs regarding surrogacy range anywhere from $30000–$50000. In comparison to this, charges in a developing economy like India are from $2000–$5000. This had led to the growing tendency of opting for surrogacy overseas.
The option of surrogacy means that the intending couple get to have their own child at very low cost. However, while opting for this method, one must be thoroughly aware of the rules and regulations of the host country. For example, in India there is no law regarding surrogacy. There is only a bill passed by the Supreme Court in 2008 to legalise commercial surrogacy. Apart from this bill there are only a set of guidelines established by the National Council for Medical Research which should technically be followed. One should also know about the legalities involved in case the surrogate is the biological/genetic mother or a gestational mother. In cases of the surrogate being the biological mother, all adoption rules are to be followed. Many hospitals in India also help couples find surrogates. Before agreeing on a surrogate mother overseas the commissioning couple should also ascertain the health and medical condition of the person. By virtue of the fact that in a country like India most available surrogates belong to the lower strata, concerns of health become a serious issue. This stems from the belief that people belonging to these strata suffer from malnutrition. This may have a serious impact on the unborn child.
Surrogacy overseas also means that developing nations serving as host get to increase their realm of medical tourism. This becomes an added bonus to the economy and aids the process of development. Medical tourism in India is an ever growing concept and is expected to turn into a 1–2 billion dollar business by 2012. Surrogacy is also contributing to this mammoth figure and is estimated to be a 449 million dollar industry in India. These figures indicate that India is slowly becoming the favored destination for surrogacy overseas. Alternatively this also calls for increased laws and a vigilant approach towards surrogacy so that none of the parties suffer in the deal.
Surrogacy overseas means that a childless couple get have to their own ward at very little cost. They save big if they go to countries like India. However, they should be ready to accept the results that this will reap and also beware of the moral implications of this technique.
James Johnson has years of experience in the field of Medical tourism and guides you through various treatment options available to help you.To know more about IVF treatment, Surrogacy Overseas, Surrogacy India, weight loss surgery and more, Visit www.surgeryunlimited.com
Article Source: Surrogacy Overseas as an easy option
